Beijing (北京, Běijīng) is the capital of China and one of the most historically and culturally significant cities in the world. As the political, cultural, and educational center of China, Beijing is home to some of the country's most iconic landmarks and UNESCO World Heritage sites.

The Forbidden City, also known as the Imperial Palace, is a vast complex of palaces and halls that served as the home of Chinese emperors for nearly 500 years. Tiananmen Square, one of the largest public squares in the world, is located nearby and is surrounded by significant buildings such as the Great Hall of the People and the National Museum of China. The Temple of Heaven, an ancient religious complex where emperors performed ceremonial rites, is another must-visit site.

Beijing is also famous for the Great Wall of China, with several well-preserved sections like Badaling and Mutianyu accessible from the city. The Summer Palace, with its beautiful gardens and lake, offers a tranquil escape from the bustling city. The city's hutongs, narrow alleys lined with traditional courtyard houses, provide a glimpse into Beijing's historical way of life.

The culinary scene in Beijing is renowned for Peking duck, a dish that has become synonymous with the city, as well as other local favorites like jianbing (savory crepes) and zhajiangmian (noodles with soybean paste). With its rich history, cultural treasures, and modern developments, Beijing is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in exploring China's heritage and contemporary life.