

Chongqing (重庆, Chóngqìng) is a major city in southwestern China and one of the country's four direct-controlled municipalities. Known for its dramatic hilly landscape, vibrant culture, and spicy cuisine, Chongqing is a bustling metropolis with a rich history and modern flair.
One of Chongqing's most iconic features is its location at the confluence of the Yangtze and Jialing rivers, which provides stunning waterfront views and bustling river traffic. The city's unique topography has earned it the nickname "Mountain City," with buildings and streets often constructed on steep slopes.
A must-visit attraction in Chongqing is the Dazu Rock Carvings, a UNESCO World Heritage site. These ancient carvings, dating back to the 9th century, depict Buddhist, Taoist, and Confucian themes and are renowned for their artistic detail and historical significance. Another significant site is the Three Gorges Museum, which offers comprehensive exhibits on the history, culture, and environment of the Three Gorges region and the Yangtze River.
For a taste of local culture, the Ciqikou Ancient Town provides a glimpse into Chongqing's past with its well-preserved buildings, traditional shops, and vibrant street food scene. The Hongya Cave, built along the riverside cliffs, features traditional stilt houses and is a popular spot for dining, shopping, and enjoying the city’s nightlife.
Chongqing is famously known for its spicy cuisine, particularly its hotpot, which is characterized by a rich, fiery broth and an array of meats, vegetables, and tofu. Other local specialties include Chongqing noodles (小面, xiǎomiàn) and spicy chicken dishes.
The city’s modern skyline is best viewed from the Yangtze River Cableway or the Eling Park, which offer panoramic vistas of Chongqing’s urban landscape. With its blend of historical sites, cultural richness, and dynamic urban life, Chongqing is a captivating destination in southwestern China.